# Werkzeug is a collection of libraries that can be used to create a WSGI (Web Server Gateway Interface)
# A gateway in necessary as a web server cannot communicate directly with Python.
# In this case, imports are focused on generating hash code to protect passwords.
from werkzeug.security import generate_password_hash, check_password_hash
import json

# Define a User Class/Template
# -- A User represents the data we want to manage
class User:    
    # constructor of a User object, initializes the instance variables within object (self)
    def __init__(self, name, uid, password):
        self._name = name    # variables with self prefix become part of the object, 
        self._uid = uid
        self.set_password(password)

    # a name getter method, extracts name from object
    @property
    def name(self):
        return self._name
    
    # a setter function, allows name to be updated after initial object creation
    @name.setter
    def name(self, name):
        self._name = name
    
    # a getter method, extracts email from object
    @property
    def uid(self):
        return self._uid
    
    # a setter function, allows name to be updated after initial object creation
    @uid.setter
    def uid(self, uid):
        self._uid = uid
        
    # check if uid parameter matches user id in object, return boolean
    def is_uid(self, uid):
        return self._uid == uid
    
    @property
    def password(self):
        return self._password[0:10] + "..." # because of security only show 1st characters

    # update password, this is conventional setter
    def set_password(self, password):
        """Create a hashed password."""
        self._password = generate_password_hash(password, method='sha256')

    # check password parameter versus stored/encrypted password
    def is_password(self, password):
        """Check against hashed password."""
        result = check_password_hash(self._password, password)
        return result
    
    # output content using str(object) in human readable form, uses getter
    def __str__(self):
        return f'name: "{self.name}", id: "{self.uid}", psw: "{self.password}"'

    # output command to recreate the object, uses attribute directly
    def __repr__(self):
        return f'Person(name={self._name}, uid={self._uid}, password={self._password})'


# tester method to print users
def tester(users, uid, psw):
    result = None
    for user in users:
        # test for match in database
        if user.uid == uid and user.is_password(psw):  # check for match
            print("* ", end="")
            result = user
        # print using __str__ method
        print(str(user))
    return result
        

# place tester code inside of special if!  This allows include without tester running
if __name__ == "__main__":

    # define user objects
    u1 = User(name='Thomas Edison', uid='toby', password='123toby')
    u2 = User(name='Nicholas Tesla', uid='nick', password='123nick')
    u3 = User(name='Alexander Graham Bell', uid='lex', password='123lex')
    u4 = User(name='Eli Whitney', uid='eli', password='123eli')
    u5 = User(name='Hedy Lemarr', uid='hedy', password='123hedy')

    # put user objects in list for convenience
    users = [u1, u2, u3, u4, u5]

    # Find user
    print("Test 1, find user 3")
    u = tester(users, u3.uid, "123lex")


    # Change user
    print("Test 2, change user 3")
    u.name = "John Mortensen"
    u.uid = "jm1021"
    u.set_password("123qwerty")
    u = tester(users, u.uid, "123qwerty")


    # Make dictionary
    ''' 
    The __dict__ in Python represents a dictionary or any mapping object that is used to store the attributes of the object. 
    Every object in Python has an attribute that is denoted by __dict__. 
    Use the json.dumps() method to convert the list of Users to a JSON string.
    '''
    print("Test 3, make a dictionary")
    json_string = json.dumps([user.__dict__ for user in users]) 
    print(json_string)

    print("Test 4, make a dictionary")
    json_string = json.dumps([vars(user) for user in users]) 
    print(json_string)

from werkzeug.security import generate_password_hash, check_password_hash
from datetime import date
import json

class User:    

    def __init__(self, name, email, password, dob, weight):
        self._name = name    # variables with self prefix become part of the object, 
        self._email = email
        self.set_password(password)
        self._dob = dob
        self._weight = weight
    
    @property
    def name(self):
        return self._name
    
    # a setter function, allows name to be updated after initial object creation
    @name.setter
    def name(self, name):
        self._name = name
    
    # a getter method, extracts email from object
    @property
    def email(self):
        return self._email
    
    # a setter function, allows name to be updated after initial object creation
    @email.setter
    def email(self, email):
        self._email = email
        
    # check if uid parameter matches user id in object, return boolean
    def is_email(self, email):
        return self._email == email
    
    # dob property is returned as string, to avoid unfriendly outcomes
    @property
    def dob(self):
        dob_string = self._dob.strftime('%m-%d-%Y')
        return dob_string
    
    # dob should be have verification for type date
    @dob.setter
    def dob(self, dob):
        self._dob = dob
        
    # age is calculated and returned each time it is accessed
    @property
    def age(self):
        today = date.today()
        return today.year - self._dob.year - ((today.month, today.day) < (self._dob.month, self._dob.day))

    @property
    def classOf(self):
        if self._dob.month >= 8:
            return self._dob.year + 19
        else:
            return self._dob.year + 18
            # Here it determines if the birthday is in august or higher. 
            # If it is then the classOf will be a year high. 
            # So if two people are born in 2005 and one is born in September, they will be 2024 but if someone is born in May then they will be 2023
    # dictionary is customized, removing password for security purposes
    @property
    def dictionary(self):
        dict = {
            "name" : self.name,
            "email" : self.email,
            "dob" : self.dob,
            "age" : self.age,
            "classOf" : self.classOf,
            "weight" : self._weight
        }
        return dict
    
    # update password, this is conventional setter
    def set_password(self, password):
        """Create a hashed password."""
        self._password = generate_password_hash(password, method='sha256')

    # check password parameter versus stored/encrypted password
    def is_password(self, password):
        """Check against hashed password."""
        result = check_password_hash(self._password, password)
        return result
    
    # output content using json dumps, this is ready for API response
    def __str__(self):
        return json.dumps(self.dictionary)
    
    # output command to recreate the object, uses attribute directly
    def __repr__(self):
        return f'User(name={self._name}, email={self._email}, password={self._password},dob={self._dob})'
    

if __name__ == "__main__":
    u1 = User(name='Jake Warren', email='Jacobw22751@stu.powayusd.com', password='Jake2414', dob=date(2005, 9, 8), weight='155')
    print("JSON ready string:\n", u1, "\n") 

def info(person):
    print("\t" + "name: " + person.name)
    print("\t" + "email: " + person.email)
    print("\t" + "password: " + person._password)
    print("\t" + "age: " + str(person.age))
    print("\t" + "Class of " + str(person.classOf) + "\n")